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é’ˆç¸è¯æ±‡-医课˜»è¯‘è¯æ±‡åQˆé’ˆç¸ï¼‰(j¨ª)
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推拿 manipulation
埋线疗法 thread embedding therapy
新针疗法 new acupuncture therapy
一指禅推法 Pushing Manipulation with One-finger Meditation
滚法 Rolling Manipulation
æ‰æ³• Kneading Manipulation
摩法 Rubbing Manipulation
擦法 Scrubbing Manipulation
拿法 Grasping Manipulation
按法 Pressing Manipulation
òqÏxŽ¨æ³?Flat-pushing Manipulation
按点�Digital-pressing Manipulation
å‡È‚¹æ³?Digital-striking Manipulation
æ‹æ³• Patting Manipulation
å©å‡»æ³?Tapping Manipulation
振法 Vibrating Manipulation
æ“法 Foulage Manipulation
æÀL³• Holding-twisting Manipulation
抖法 Shaking Manipulation
æŠÒŽ(gu¨©)³• Wiping Manipulation
摇法 Rotating Manipulation
æ‰Ïx³• Pulling Manipulation
æ‹”äŽ×æ³?Traction and Counter-traction
?16?
äº”è„ five organs
å…è…‘ six entrails
三焦 three cavities
¾_?vital energy nutriment and blood
æ°?functional power
‹z¥æ¶² body fluid
外感 extrnal infection
å…æ·« six evils
内伤 emotional evil effects
七情 seven passions
�negative elements
�positive elements
五行 five primary elements
木生ç?wood generates fire
土克�earth destroys water
è¡¨è¯ dieases of the exterior
é‡Œè¯ diseases of the interior
å¯’è¯ diseases caused by cold
çƒè¯ diseases caused by heat
四诊 four diagnostic methods
望诊 inspection
闻诊 auscultation and olfaction
问诊 inquiry
切诊 pulse feeling and palpation
?1?
八纲 eight principles of differentiating diseases
阴阳 yin and yang
表里 the exterior and interior of the body
å¯’çƒ cold and heat
虚实 insufficiency and excessiveness
辨è¯æ–½æ²» diagnosis and treatment
诊脉 to feel the pulse palpation
‹¹®è„‰ floating pulse
沉脉 collapsing pulse
‹zªè„‰ full pulse
数脉 rapid pulse
˜qŸè„‰ slow pulse
å¼Þp„‰ weak pulse
涩脉 stagnant pulse
ç•å¯’ intolerance of cold
æ¶å¯’ aversion to cold
寒çƒå¾€æ?alternate spells of fever and chill
å£®çƒ strong heat
ç¼çƒ burning heat
çƒ?ch¨³)çƒ?fever with irritability and fidget
æ½®çƒ tidal fever
çƒ?ch¨³)æ?f¨´) fidget and thirst
¼œžæ˜ loss of conscious
è°µè¯ delirium
?2?
è‡ªç„¶æ ‡å¿—å–ç©´æ³?measurement with natural marks
处方å–穴原则 the basic principles for composition and prescription of the points
循ç»å–ç©´ to select the points from the remote area
局部喽I?to select the points from the local area
邻近å–ç©´ to select the points from the vicinity
阿是½I?"Ah shi" points
针感 acupuncture feeling
é…?soreness
�numbness
胀 distension
�heaviness
çƒæ„Ÿ sense of warmth
å†äh„Ÿ sense of coldness
触电(sh¨´)æ„?sense of electric shock
¾lç»œæ„Ÿä¼ çŽ°è±¡ transmission of acupuncture feeling by the channels
晕针 fainting on acupuncture
滞针 sticking of the needle
弯针 bending of the needle
折针 breaking of the needle
隔蒜ç?indirect moxibustion separated by garlic slice
气功疗法 breathing exercises therapy
按摩 massage
?15?
阳维�Yang Wei channel
åå››¾lç©´ the points of 14 channels
¾l外奇穴 the extraordinary points
èˆ’å¼ ˜q›é’ˆæ³?to insert the needle by stretching the skin with finger
速刺�method of rapid insertion of the needle
留针 retention of the needle
行针 manipulation of the needle
出针 withdrawing of the needle
å¾—æ°” getting the Qi (or the feeling) of acupuncture
补泻�method of reinforcement and reduction
ææ’补泻 to reinforce (or reduce) by lifting and thrusting the needle
æ»è{ rotating the needle
æ»è{补泻 to reinforce or reduce by rotating the needle
开阖补�reinforcing or reducing by closing or enlarging the acupuncture hole
òqŒ™¡¥òqÏx³» normal reinforcement and normal reduction
腧穴定ä½ä¸Žå–½I?location and measurement of point
åŒèín寸法 identical unit or proportional unit of the body
指寸�finger-length measurement
ä¸æŒ‡åŒèín寸法 middle finger identical unit
拇指åŒèín寸法 thumb identical unit
骨度�bone-length measurement
?14?
™å¹å¼º rigid neck
æŠ½ç‹ spasms of muscle
胔R—· oppressed feeling in the chest
ç—°å’³ produtive cough
òq²å’³ dry cough
çŸæ°” shortness of breath
ž®‘æ°” asthenic breathing
喘促(j¨©) dyspnea and tachypnea
痰鸣 asthma caused by excessive phlegm
寒痰 cold phlehm
è™šçƒ fever due to deficiency
五心(j¨©)çƒ?ch¨³)çƒ?heat sensation in chest, palmes and soles
阴虚å‘çƒ fever due to deficiency of yin
å¥å¿˜ amnesia
多梦 dreaminess
ç›—æ±— night sweat
自汗 spontaneous perspiration
气虚自汗 spontaneous sweating due to deficiency of vital energy
阌™™šè‡ªæ±— spontaneous sweating due to deficiency of yang
阴虚盗汗 night sweat due to deficiency of yin
å¤´é‡ heaviness of the head
å£å™¤ trismus
å¤Þp¯ aphasia
?3?
éºÀLœ¨ numbness
æ˜åŽ¥ fainting spell
手èƒö厥冷 cold limbs
å£è‹¦ bitterness in the mouth
å£è‡ halitosis
æ¶å¿ƒ(j¨©) nausea
å胃 regurgitation
æœé£Ÿæš®å vomiting in the evening what was eaten in the morning
å™Žå— dysphagia
呃�hiccup
åžé…¸ acid regurgitation
å—Ïx°” belching eructation
å—Œ™… belching with fetid odour
伤食 indigestion caused by improper diet or overeating
ä¾¿æº loose stool
下痢清谷 diarrhea with fluid stool containing undigested food
ç—žå— mass in the abdomen
鼻衄 epistaxis
便血 rectum bleeding
ž®ä¾¿é¢‘æ•° frequent urination
ž®ä¾¿å¤Þq¦ incontinence of urine
è…°é…¸ sour in the loins
è…°ç—› lumbago
?4?
æ‰‹ä¸‰é˜´ç» 3 Yin channels of hand
手太阴肺¾l?the lung channel of hand Tai Yin
手少阴心(j¨©)¾l?the heart channel of hand Shao Yin
手厥阴心(j¨©)åŒ…ç» the pericardium channel of hand Jue Yin
æ‰‹ä¸‰é˜³ç» 3 Yang channels of hand
手太阛_°è‚ ç» the small intestine channel of hand Tai Yang
æ‰‹é˜³æ˜Žå¤§è‚ ç» the large intestine channel of hand Yang Ming
æ‰‹å°‘é˜³ä¸‰ç„¦ç» the San Jiao channel of hand Shao Yang
‘³ä¸‰é˜´ç» 3 Yin channels of foot
‘›_¤ªé˜´è„¾¾l?the spleen channel of foot Tai Yin
‘›_°‘阴肾¾l?the kidney channel of foot Shao Yin
‘›_Ž¥é˜´è‚¾l?the liver channel of foot Jue Yin
‘³ä¸‰é˜³ç» 3 Yang channels of foot
‘›_°‘阌™ƒ†¾l?the gall bladder channel of foot Shao Yang
‘›_¤ªé˜Œ™†€èƒÞq» the urinary bladder channel of foot Tai Yang
‘³é˜³æ˜Žèƒƒ¾l?the stomach channel of foot Yang Ming
奇ç»å…«è„‰ 8 extraordinary channels
ç£è„‰ Du channel
任脉 Ren channel
冲脉 Chong channel
带脉 Dai channel
阴èØœè„?Yin Chiao channel
阌™Øœè„?Yang Chiao channel
阴维�Yin Wei channel
?13?
è‰¾æ¡ moxa stick; moxa roll
艾柱ç?moxibustion with moxa cone
艾æ¡ç?moxibustion with moxa roll
温和ç?warming moxibustion
é›€å•„ç¸ bird-pecking moxibustion(with moxa)
直接ç?direct moxibustion
æ— ç˜¢ç—•ç¸ non-scarring moxibustion
间接ç?indirect moxibustion
隔姜ç?indirect moxibustion by placing a slice of fresh ginger between patient‘s skin and moxa.
éš”ç›ç?indirect moxibustion by spreading a thin layer of salt between patient‘s skin and moxa.
温针ç?acupuncture with warming the needle by moxa roll; or warming needle moxibustion.
拔竾|?cupping therapy
针刺麻醉 acupuncture anesthesia
½I´ä½æ³¨å°„ point injection
鞘内注射 intrathecal injection
å…Œ™Š‚内注ž®?intra-articular injection
½I´ä½ž®é— point block
ž®é—疗法 block therapy
埋线疗法 catgut-embedding therapy
¾l络 channels (and collaterals)
腧穴 acupuncture points
å二æ£ç» 12 regular channels
?12?
æ¢¦é— nocturnal emission
滑精 spermatorrhea
惊厥 fainting from fright
‹¹æ¶Ž salivation
å£ç³œ oral ulceration
元气 primordial Qi
å®—æ°” pectoral Qi
è¥æ°” nutritive Qi
å«æ°” defensive Qi
气机 functioning of Qi
风邪 wind-pathogen
寒邪 cold-pathogen
暑邪 summer-heat pathogen
湉K‚ª damp-pathogen
燥邪 dry-pathogen
ç«é‚ª fire-pathogen
ç– æ°” epidemic pathogenic factor
瘀血 blood stasis
æ£æ°” vital Qi
邪气 pathogenic factor
病机 pathogenesis
阴阳å¤Þp°ƒ imbalance between Yin and Yang
阴阳å胜 relative excessiveness of Yin or Yang
é˜³ç››åˆ™çƒ heat syndrome due to an excess of Yang
?5?
é˜´é˜³æ ¼æ‹’ opposition and exclusion of Yin and Yang
é˜´ç››æ ¼é˜³ Yang kept externally by Yin-excess in the interior
亡阴 Yin depletion
气虚 deficiency of Qi
气滞 stagnation of Qi
气�reversed flow of Qi
气陷 collapse of Qi
æ°”é— blockage of Qi
气脱 exhaustion of Qi
血�deficiency of blood
血瘀 blood stasis
血�blood heat
æ°”ä¸æ‘„è¡€ failure of Qi to control flow of blood
æ°”éšè¡€è„?exhaustion of Qi resulting from hemorrhage
内风 endogenous wind
å¿?j¨©)血瘀é˜?stagnation of the heart-blood
è‚æ°”éƒç»“ stagnation of the liver-Qi
è‚ç«ä¸Šç‚Ž flaming up of the liver-fire
è‚阳上亢 hyperactivity of the liver-Yang
è‚风内动 up-stirring of the liver
肾气ä¸å›º unconsolidation of kidney-Qi
è‚ùN˜´äºè™š deficiency of the kidney-Yin
è‚ùN˜³ä¸èƒö deficiency of the kidney-Yang
真çƒå‡å¯’è¯?heat syndrome with pseudo-cold symptoms
?6?
斜角�oblique insertion
横刺 horizontal insertion
点刺 prompt prick or quick pricking method
é€åˆº joined puncture
深刺 deep insertion
‹¹…刺 shallow insertion
指切˜q›é’ˆæ³?insertion of the needle aided with finger pressure
å¤ÒŽ(gu¨©)Œ˜q›é’ˆæ³?insertion of the needle by holding needle tip with thumb and index finger of the left hand
ææ’®˜q›é’ˆæ³?insertion of the needle by pinching up the skin
三棱�three-edged needle
梅花�plum-blossom needle
七星�seven-star needle
皮肤�skin needle
皮内�intradermal needle
ç«é’ˆ fire needle
ç”?sh¨´)é’?electro-acupuncture
埋针 needle-embedding
耳针 auricular acupuncture
头针 scalp acupuncture
ç¸æ³• moxibustion
一�one Zhuang
艄¡»’ moxa down; moxa wool
艾柱 moxa cone
?11?
喘症 asthma
å¤Þqœ insomnia
å¿?j¨©)æ‚(zh¨¨n)?palptation
腹痛 abdominal pain
黄疸 jaundice
ç—¹è¯ Bi syndrome
ç—¿è¯ Wei syndrome
耳鸣 tinnitus
ç—„è…® mumps
é’ˆç¸ä¸“业术è¯
é’?needle
é’ˆç¸ acupuncture and moxibustion
针縿U?Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion
é’ˆç¸åŒÈ”Ÿ acupuncturist
针柄 handle of the acupuncture needle
针体 body of the acupuncture needle
针尖 tip of the acupuncture needle
一寔R’ˆ 1 cun needle
åŠå¯¸é’?0.5 cun needle
毫针 filiform needle
针刺�acupuncture; needle method
˜q›é’ˆ insertion of the needle
垂直�perpendicular insertion
?10?
表实�exterior syndrome of excess type
虚寒�cold syndrome of deficiency type
未病先防 preventive treatment of disease
æ—¢ç—…é˜²å˜ control of the development of an existing disease
æ²È—…求本 treatment aiming at the primary cause of disease
æ£æ²»æ³?routine treatment
寒者çƒä¹?treatment of cold-syndrome with hot-natured drugs
虚者补�treatment of deficiency-syndrome by reinforcement
åæ²»æ³?treatment contrary to the routine
çƒå› çƒç”¨ treatment of pseudo-heat syndrome with drugs of hot nature
å¡žå› å¡žç”¨ treatment of obstructive disease with tonic drugs
é€šå› é€šç”¨ treatment of discharging disease with purgatives
急则æ²Õd…¶æ ?relieving the secondary in an urgent case
¾~“则æ²Õd…¶æœ?removing the primary in a chronic case
æ ‡æœ¬å…¼æ²» treating the primary and the secondary aspects at the same time
æ‰¶æ£ supporting vital Qi
¼œ›é‚ª eliminating pathogens
伤风 common cold
‹¹è¡Œæ€§æ„Ÿå†?epidemic influenza
‹¹è¡Œæ€§ä¹™åž‹è„‘ç‚?epidemic encephalitis B
‹¹è¡Œæ€§è„‘脊髓膜炎 epidemic meningitis
?7?
‹¹è¡Œæ€§è…®è…ºç‚Ž epidemic parotitis
百日�whooping cough
èŒç—¢ bacillary dysentery
间日�tertian malaria
急性支气管�acute bronchitis
支气½Ž¡å“®å–?bronchial asthma
支气½Ž¡è‚ºç‚?bronchopneumonia
è‚ÞZ¸å¼?atelectasis
高血�hypertension
å¿?j¨©)肌梗å¡?myocardial infarction
å¿?j¨©)绞ç?angina pectoris
胃炎 gastritis
胃溃�gastric ulcer
åäºŒæŒ‡è‚ æºƒç–¡ duodenal ulcer
阑尾�appendicitis
胃下�gastroptosis
ç—?hemorrhoid
胆囊�cholecystitis
胆石�cholelithiasis
急性胰腺炎 acute pancreatitis
癫痫 epilepsy
风湿性关节炎 rheumatic arthritis
ç—›ç» dysmenorrhea
¼œžç»æ€§çš®ç‚?neurodermatitis
?8?
˜qœè§† hyperopia
˜q‘视 myopia
é¼È‚Ž rhinitis
咽炎 pharyngitis
喉炎 laryngitis
脑溢血 cerebral hemorrhage
å头ç—?migraine
é¢ç˜« facial paralysis
è‚‹é—´¼œžç»ç—?intercostal neuralgia
å骨¼œžç»ç—?sciatica
三剼œžç»ç—?trigeminal neuralgia
¼œžç»è¡°å¼± neurasthenia
月ç»ä¸è°ƒ menstrual disorder
颈椎�cervical spondylosis
椎间盘çªå‡ºç—‡ prolapsed intervertebral disc
¾|‘çƒè‚?tennis elbow
腱鞘�tenosynovitis
胃痛 stomach ache
¼œžç»ç—?neuralgia
胆绞�biliary colic
便秘 constipation
è…ÒŽ(gu¨©)³» diarrhea
阌™Ž impotence
ä¸é£Ž apoplexy
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(æ—‰™—´åQ?010/1/20 9:24:55) |
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